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Using head switches to drive Derrick, my powerchair

A photo of a powerchair headrest. The head rest has three switches on it - yellow, green and red, which the user can press to steer.

In this blog, Fraser Somerville talks about his journey towards driving his powerchair independently using head switches.

From the age of six I got my first wheelchair which was a manual chair called Chunc. I was getting pushed around all my childhood and I didn’t particularly like it because it had an impact on my independence.

At the age of 15 I got my first powerchair which I named Derrick. I controlled my power chair using a joystick on a tray. This didn’t work well for me because I have a tendency to swipe my arms due to my involuntary movements and it was hard for me to get a good grip on the joystick. Everything came to a halt because of Covid being in the way.

In 2022 I had a referral to see if there was another method I could use for driving my power chair. My bioengineer suggested I use head switching and I was really up for trialing it out.

A couple of months later my powerchair journey started all over again but this time my head was doing the driving. I was really getting on well with the head switches but they were clicking all the time when I was eating or drinking or doing an activity. I looked into head arrays which has three separate bits of the headrest and the headrest was a lot softer to lay my head on.

The day had finally arrived when the headset was put on to my wheelchair. I absolutely loved it, I was getting on really well with it until one day the right driving pad decided to break and it started to drive on its own which was really scary because I had no control over where the chair was going. Oh no. Alarm bells started to ring and I had a feeling this product wasn’t compatible with my involuntary movements.

Fast forward three headrests later I decided to revert back to my original clicky switches as I had lost the trust of the head arrays. I felt more comfortable. However, that was short lived as on holiday the power chair went back to its old ways of not stopping when I wanted it to.

Now I feel like history is repeating itself as I have had to replace several forward switches due to my strength and my involuntary movements. I’ve now gained a fourth switch which I can access via my chin, this is my emergency stop as I felt it was necessary for when the chair decides to do it’s own thing.

After having several meetings with my bioengineer, we have decided to part ways on the existing buttons and replace them with enclosed proximity switches which I hope helps my situation going forward. I will keep you all posted on my progress.

Interested in joining the new Glasgow AAC Group?

Image of two men and one woman. All are wheelchair users and AAC users.

Hi, my name is Fraser Somerville,  I’m 21, I’m from Glasgow, I have Athetoid Cerebral Palsy and I am the founder of the Glasgow AAC Group.

Why I started the Glasgow AAC Group

My reasonings behind starting an AAC group is because I don’t come across many people who use some form of AAC. Another reason is I was attending the Straight Talking group in Dundee and I really enjoyed it. However, it was getting a bit too much for me because I had to travel two hours there and two hours back.

Setting up the AAC Group

In order for me to start this AAC group I had to contact SCTCI who is the communication aid team for Scotland. I got in touch with them as they have the knowledge of who uses AAC across Glasgow. From there I had to secure a venue, I reached out to Tesco at Silverburn to see if I could use their community hub but unfortunately it didn’t work out as there was barriers I had to overcome before securing the room.

Then I had a light bulb moment to contact the founder of Include Me 2, Paul Mcilvenny, I explained I wanted to start my own AAC group and I asked him did he have anywhere that was available. I was delighted when he said I could use their building at Cardonald which is called The Hub.

I made up a flyer using Canva – luckily I had some experiences from past courses I have attended. Included in the flyer was that it is an adult only group and it runs every fourth Thursday, the reason being is that I wanted to interact with people who are on my wavelength and I could relate to. This flyer got sent to the SCTCI team and they displayed it in their office. A few days after this, I was emailed by a few people who said they were interested in joining the AAC group and I was overjoyed by this.

The first session

The day had finally arrived after a lot of organising, I was very nervous in case nobody showed up but luckily three other AAC users came. We sat round the table and got to know one and other. At the end of the session we played a game called two truths and a lie which was real fun. It was very refreshing to interact with people who use a communication aid like myself. My aim for this group is to gain friendships and be involved in the community to give the public an insight on how to communicate with users of different types of AAC.

Interested? Join in!

The Glasgow AAC User Group is for adults only and runs on the last Thursday of every month between 1.30-3.30pm at the Cardonald Hub, 25 Lammermoor Avenue, Glasgow, G52 3BE.

If anyone is interested in joining this AAC group, please contact Fraser via email: aacgroupglasgow@outlook.com

Find out how we’ve made an impact in 2023-24

Cerebral Palsy Scotland Annual Review 2023-24

Our latest Annual Review shows how Cerebral Palsy Scotland has made a difference to the lives of children and adults with cerebral palsy over the past year.

Read Annual Review 2023-24

Published on 6 October, World Cerebral Palsy Day, our Annual Review highlights the impact of the charity’s work between March 2023-April 2024.

This year, our new Strategic Plan 2023-2026 saw us begin work on four key objectives:

  1. To be the voice of the cerebral palsy community in Scotland, to understand what matters to them so that their views and needs are represented at national and local forums and they have access to the support and services they need
  2. To ensure anyone affected by cerebral palsy in Scotland is aware of Cerebral Palsy Scotland and the support we can provide for them
  3. To enable therapy, support and information to be available for as many people as possible in Scotland with cerebral palsy through all life stages
  4. To increase knowledge and understanding of cerebral palsy, the issues affecting people with cerebral palsy amongst professionals, service providers and policy makers

Some of the highlights from the past year include:

  • Across the year, we saw 253 children and adults for specialist therapy, an increase of 28% on last year
  • Spending over three months providing outreach therapy to children and families in Edinburgh, Midlothian and East and West Lothian through our Better Start programme
  • Running 22 Baby buds sessions for children aged 0-2 and their families, providing expert input at a time when targeted therapies are critical in enhancing development
  • Developing a ‘psychologically informed practice’, where mental health and wellbeing support is embedded in everything we do
  • Training 184 professionals through five training courses, and welcoming 89 attendees to our cerebral palsy information sessions
  • Raising awareness and campaigning for change, including through policy work and hosting our 10th annual Cerebral Palsy Scotland conference in October 2023

Read Annual Review 2023-24

Moorings Mediquip

Moorings Mediquip have been supplying Walking, Standing and Aids to Daily living to Charities, Education, NHS and Local Authorities throughout the UK and Ireland for over 35 years.

The key to our success has been the careful sourcing of equipment which can be tailored to suit the specific needs of the individual. We offer Assessments and Trials prior to a decision to purchase is made. This facility allows for the suitability of the equipment to be confirmed, and final specification agreed to best suit the need of the child, young person or adult.

Many of our products are particularly suited to the needs of those living with Cerebral Palsy and are proud to have been working with the Charity for many years.

W Munro (Rehab) Ltd

W Munro (Rehab) Ltd are a Scottish company specialising in rehabilitation and therapy products.

We have over 40 years’ experience advising and assessing specialist paediatric equipment. Our aim is to provide quality product and a service that enhances the life and skills of all children with additional support needs.

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